F-106 Delta Dart Reunion Patch

Specifications

Design, Features, Performance

F-106 Delta Dart Specifications

F-106A and F-106B specifications are common to both models except where noted.

Design Feature 'Firsts'

Area-Rule Coke Bottle Fuselage Design

The fuselage used "area rule" principles, giving it a distinctive shape for optimized supersonic performance.

MA-1 Integrated Weapons Control System

Equipped with the MA-1 Integrated Weapons Control System for automatic radar searching, tracking, and firing. Read more on our MA-1 System page.

Built for a Specific Role

Known as the "Ultimate Interceptor," its primary goal was to destroy incoming Soviet bombers. Read more on our History page.

Variable Engine Inlet Ramp System

The F-106 Delta Dart featured a Variable Inlet Ramp ("vari-ramp") System designed to modulate airflow to the Pratt & Whitney J75-P-17 turbojet engine, allowing for optimal performance across a wide speed range. These ramps managed the engine's intake to avoid supersonic air, which a jet engine cannot digest. The vari-ramp system was a key differentiator in performance for the "ultimate interceptor," enabling it to efficiently operate at high altitudes and speeds that surpassed the F-102 and in top-end speed, the F-4. Read more on our P&W Engine page.

Case-Type Wingtips

There were 2 different Case Type Wingtips on the F-106: Case 14 and Case 29. The Case 14 and Case 29 wings both incorporate the strake-free wing fence - the notch in the leading edge that replaced the wing fences. The difference between Case 14 and Case 29 wings was in leading edge camber and in the wing tips where the Case 14 wings had an almost imperceptible (from a distance) upward flare at the rear of the wing tips and were end tipped slightly differently. The early 1956 models had these Case 14 wings. All subsequent aircraft had Case 29 wings where you could see the upward flare at the rear of the wing tips. These type of Case Type wingtips were not used on previous aircraft. Read more on our Design & Development page.

General

Role / Function
Fighter-Interceptor
Manufacturer
Convair Division of General Dynamics
Country
United States
Crew
F-106A: 1
F-106B: 2
Number Built
340
277 F-106A / 63 F-106B
Manufacturer Model
MK No. 8-24

Dimensions & Weights

Length
70 ft 8.78 in
Wingspan
38 ft 3½ in
Height
20 ft 3.3 in
Wing Area
661.5 sq ft — Original Wing
695 sq ft — Conically-Cambered Wing
Empty Weight
23,646 lb
Gross Weight
34,510 lb (15,653 kg)
Maximum Weight
41,831 lb
Aspect Ratio
2.1
Wing Loading
52 lb/sq ft (250 kg/m²)
Airfoil
NACA 0004-65 mod

Powerplant

Engine
1 × Pratt & Whitney J-75-P-17 afterburning turbojet
Dry Thrust
16,100 lbf (72 kN)
Afterburner
24,500 lbf (109 kN)
Thrust / Weight Ratio
0.71

Performance

Maximum Speed
1,525 mph (2,454 km/h)
at 40,000 ft
Service Ceiling
57,000 ft (17,000 m)
Combat Range
1,335 nmi
1,536 mi / 2,472 km
Ferry Range
2,346 nmi
2,700 mi / 4,345 km
Rate of Climb
29,000 ft/min (150 m/s)
Time to Altitude
52,000 ft in 6 min 54 sec
G Limits
+7 / −3
Lift-to-Drag
12.1 — Subsonic, estimated

Armament & Systems

Falcon Missiles
2 × AIM-4F Falcon and 2 × AIM-4G Falcon
AIR-2A Genie
1 × AIR-2A Genie nuclear-armed rocket
Cannon
1 × 20 mm M61A1 Vulcan 6-barreled rotary cannon (available after 1972 refit)
Fire Control / Avionics
Hughes MA-1 AWCS / IBM Semi-Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) System
Ejection Seat
Weber Aircraft Corporation Zero-Zero ROCAT (Rocket Catapult)

Design Feature 'Firsts'

Area-Rule Coke Bottle Fuselage Design

The fuselage used "area rule" principles, giving it a distinctive shape for optimized supersonic performance.

MA-1 Integrated Weapons Control System

Equipped with the MA-1 Integrated Weapons Control System for automatic radar searching, tracking, and firing. Read more on our MA-1 System page.

Built for a Specific Role

Known as the "Ultimate Interceptor," its primary goal was to destroy incoming Soviet bombers. Read more on our History page.

Variable Engine Inlet Ramp System

The F-106 Delta Dart featured a Variable Inlet Ramp ("vari-ramp") System designed to modulate airflow to the Pratt & Whitney J75-P-17 turbojet engine, allowing for optimal performance across a wide speed range. These ramps managed the engine's intake to avoid supersonic air, which a jet engine cannot digest. The vari-ramp system was a key differentiator in performance for the "ultimate interceptor," enabling it to efficiently operate at high altitudes and speeds that surpassed the F-102 and in top-end speed, the F-4. Read more on our P&W Engine page.

Case-Type Wingtips

There were 2 different Case Type Wingtips on the F-106: Case 14 and Case 29. The Case 14 and Case 29 wings both incorporate the strake-free wing fence - the notch in the leading edge that replaced the wing fences. The difference between Case 14 and Case 29 wings was in leading edge camber and in the wing tips where the Case 14 wings had an almost imperceptible (from a distance) upward flare at the rear of the wing tips and were end tipped slightly differently. The early 1956 models had these Case 14 wings. All subsequent aircraft had Case 29 wings where you could see the upward flare at the rear of the wing tips. These type of Case Type wingtips were not used on previous aircraft. Read more on our Design & Development page.

General

Role / Function
Fighter-Interceptor
Manufacturer
Convair Division of General Dynamics
Country
United States
Crew
F-106A: 1
F-106B: 2
Number Built
340
277 F-106A / 63 F-106B
Manufacturer Model
MK No. 8-24

Dimensions & Weights

Length
70 ft 8.78 in
Wingspan
38 ft 3½ in
Height
20 ft 3.3 in
Wing Area
661.5 sq ft — Original Wing
695 sq ft — Conically-Cambered Wing
Empty Weight
23,646 lb
Gross Weight
34,510 lb (15,653 kg)
Maximum Weight
41,831 lb
Aspect Ratio
2.1
Wing Loading
52 lb/sq ft (250 kg/m²)
Airfoil
NACA 0004-65 mod

Powerplant

Engine
1 × Pratt & Whitney J-75-P-17 afterburning turbojet
Dry Thrust
16,100 lbf (72 kN)
Afterburner
24,500 lbf (109 kN)
Thrust / Weight Ratio
0.71

Performance

Maximum Speed
1,525 mph (2,454 km/h)
at 40,000 ft
Service Ceiling
57,000 ft (17,000 m)
Combat Range
1,335 nmi
1,536 mi / 2,472 km
Ferry Range
2,346 nmi
2,700 mi / 4,345 km
Rate of Climb
29,000 ft/min (150 m/s)
Time to Altitude
52,000 ft in 6 min 54 sec
G Limits
+7 / −3
Lift-to-Drag
12.1 — Subsonic, estimated

Armament & Systems

Falcon Missiles
2 × AIM-4F Falcon and 2 × AIM-4G Falcon
AIR-2A Genie
1 × AIR-2A Genie nuclear-armed rocket
Cannon
1 × 20 mm M61A1 Vulcan 6-barreled rotary cannon (available after 1972 refit)
Fire Control / Avionics
Hughes MA-1 AWCS / IBM Semi-Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) System
Ejection Seat
Weber Aircraft Corporation Zero-Zero ROCAT (Rocket Catapult)
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